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What are enabling acts?

  1. Legislation that permits local governments to enact zoning laws

  2. Laws that enforce tax regulations

  3. Acts that enforce property tax liens

  4. Acts concerning the transfer of property ownership

The correct answer is: Legislation that permits local governments to enact zoning laws

Enabling acts are indeed legislation that allows local governments to create and implement zoning laws. These acts provide a framework whereby state governments delegate authority to local authorities to regulate land use, development, and planning within their jurisdictions. This is crucial for managing urban development, environmental protection, and community standards, as it enables local governments to address the specific needs and circumstances of their communities effectively. The other options refer to different legal areas that do not pertain to enabling acts. Tax regulations, property tax liens, and property transfer acts are related to financial and ownership aspects of real estate but do not involve the specific legislative empowerment of local governments to create zoning rules. Thus, the correct understanding of enabling acts focuses on their role in local governance concerning zoning.